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The Caring
for Country Unit and Aboriginal people are addressing the weed
issue on their lands.
The emphasis for the management program is strategically
based, focusing on the prevention of weed spread and building the
capacity of Aboriginal landowners to deal with weed incursions before
they become a major problem.
Land management practices developed over millennia
generally maintained a relatively stable distribution of plants
and animals - at least when compared to the rapid changes in plant
and animal distributions that have occurred over the past 200 years.
However, traditional land management skills and ecological knowledge
alone do not adequately address new and emerging environmental problems
associated with weeds.
Case studies have shown that carefully planned ongoing
management of weeds is more likely to succeed than short-term, intensive
control. Tackling weeds in the sparsely populated Aboriginal lands
of the Top
End necessitates a strategic approach. The over-arching goal
of the Northern
Land Council's Caring
for Country Unit is to help Aboriginal communities develop formal
land management programs, to deal with land management issues such
as weeds.

The main thrusts in weed management
are:
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Prevention
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Identifying plant communities prone to invasion
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Surveillance and early intervention
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Decreasing susceptibility to invasion
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Effective management of existing weeds
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Research
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The success of the mimosa program in Kakadu National
Park, with a strong focus on surveillance and early intervention,
has set a precedent for the management of weeds. With the assistance
of the Caring
for Country Unit, Aboriginal community agencies are setting
up community ranger or land management programs to deal with weed
invasions.

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